Total landed export cost per tonne, from mine gate to FOB port or border crossing. Covers Namibia, South Africa, Botswana, Zambia, DRC and Zimbabwe.
Inland transport, loading, weighbridge, sampling, bagging/containerisation, port handling, clearing agent, export permit, royalty, inspection (SGS/Bureau Veritas), escort if precious metals.
Bulk ore exits through Walvis Bay, Durban, Dar es Salaam or Beira. Precious metals (gold, PGM) usually fly out — add secure logistics and bullion declarations.
Solwezi copper concentrate to Dar: $140 transport + $12 port + $8 clearing + $15 royalty + $4 inspection = $179/t FOB
Most ore exports are duty-exempt; royalties are included. Use the export wizard for country-specific rates.